Nature vs. Nurture

BBC programme ‘Bang Goes The Theory’ last night continued the debate about nature vs nurture.

Adults were told that they were taking part in a test of toddlers’ reaction to gender-specific toys. In fact, the experiment was to determine how much of the choice of toy was down to nature and how much was gender stereotyping by adults.

One toddler was a girl dressed as a boy. The adult tried to interest the child in a fire truck and a helicopter. The truck was dismissed but the helicopter was not.

A boy, dressed as a girl, rejected a doll, despite the best efforts of the adult.

The deduction was made that there is an element of natural influence, but the conclusion was drawn that choice is often influenced by adult pressure. A girl interested in a helicopter was frowned upon less than a boy interested in a doll.

One of the presenters visited a safari park. A group of juvenile monkeys was exposed to a selection of toys that they had never previously seen. The male monkeys seemed to like toys with wheels, whereas the females went for dolls; in one case, one of the young females took a small stuffed animal and ran up a tree.

You can watch the programme at

http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00mqjjg/Bang_Goes_the_...

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